Through a specifically designed questionnaire, 150 caring relatives were interviewed retrospectively on all accrued financial costs, caring times incurred and the current QoL, assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale for happiness (VAS).
To assess the effects of the treatment, the following questionnaires were taken before and after the treatment; visual analogue scales of happiness, sadness, anger, disgust, alertness, and anxiety, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (16) (Table 1).
In 2013, for instance, she published Happiness Book a kitsch visual guide to being happy.
Twelve male-to-female transgender participants completed visual analogue scales (VASs), rating happiness with self-perceived femininity of their voice.
Here Cavanaugh explores another visual counterpart and promoter of happiness: wind in long hair.
Well-being is measured in terms of happiness using a visual analogue scale (VAS) with endpoints 'completely unhappy' (0) and 'completely happy' (10) (CarerQol-VAS) [ 34].
Incaught up with Eva to talk about the pursuit of happiness, love and how a perfect life can actually make you miserable.
The CarerQol-VAS assesses happiness with a horizontal Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with 0 ('completely unhappy') and 10 ('completely happy') as endpoints.
Mood change from baseline was measured with five visual analog scales (VAS) for sadness, anxiety, happiness, tiredness and pain/discomfort.
There were no significant differences between the three groups over the 7-day experimental period on visual analogue scales (alertness, disgust, drowsiness, anxiety, happiness, nausea, and sadness) as determined by repeated-measures ANOVAs, p >.1 (Table S2 in Supplement 1).
