Sentence examples for virus dispersal from inspiring English sources

Alternative routes of virus dispersal may, however, complicate the pattern.

Thus, we conclude that it is the wild birds that are the main agent for H5N1 virus dispersal.

We proposed two different virus dispersal networks between the populations, but neither significantly improved the goodness-of-fit to the observed data.

Furthermore, the local prevalence of AIV infection did not have an effect on the distance of virus dispersal outside our study site.

This previously undescribed route of viral transmission from ectoparasites to offspring to parent hosts may be a common mechanism of virus dispersal in many taxa that display parental care.

The main modes of virus dispersal are vertical transmission, from a parent (usually the mother) to the offspring across host generations, and horizontal transmission, such as transmission through contact with infected non-parental individuals or objects in the environment.

As a consequence, avian influenza virus (AIV) dispersal ability is directly linked to host bird dispersal, through migration as well as other kinds of movements (between wintering areas, from roost to foraging sites, etc).

Since the recent spread of highly pathogenic (HP) H5N1 subtypes, avian influenza virus (AIV) dispersal has become an increasing focus of research.

More knowledge on the ecology and the evolution of the virus and gorilla dispersal behaviour following outbreak is needed to understand the direct (selection) and indirect (immigration) impacts of Ebola disease on genetic dynamics of gorilla populations.

Virus maintenance and dispersal have presumably involved sequential infections of migrating groups of monkeys (29 – 329).

We examined the genetic diversity of 79 YFV strains isolated from Brazil over 67 years and mapped the distribution of variants to investigate patterns of virus divergence and dispersal.