Throughout the 19th century the vigorous German science of law exercised much influence in Austria (which as early as 1811 had codified its law in a technique different from that of France), in Switzerland, in the Nordic countries, and, later, in most of eastern Europe.
All of which might make sense if the English were any good at this game, or had been since the best of the rest cottoned on and began to transform this brilliantly simple sport into a vigorous practical science, rather than just a place of lucrative tribalism and cartoonish operetta.
Challengers have mounted a vigorous assault on the science of climate change.
Dr. Watson has made himself a force in science through vigorous social interaction -- selecting scientists, setting directions, raising money, making allies and enemies.
This theme was thoroughly pursued by the American philosopher Nancy Cartwright, who emerged in the late 20th century as the most vigorous critic of unified science.
But that commitment--a real, deep, and vigorous commitment to the science--is key.
She was a vigorous advocate for women in science and loving wife of Dr. Harry Rosenberg.
But Michael E. Mann, a Pennsylvania State University scientist who wrote or received some of the e-mails, said they showed the opposite of any conspiracy, demonstrating instead that climate science is a vigorous enterprise where scientists were free to argue over conclusions.
Paradoxically, magic has become so vigorous in contemporary fantasy because science has made it possible to realise many of its inventions on screen: long before CGI brought into being fantastic monsters and pixies, or made vanishing and flying almost banal, the imagination of storytellers had conjured them into existence.
In September, 2006, Owen, along with Martin Coleman, a neuroscientist at Addenbrooke's, and four other researchers, published an article about the tennis experiment in Science and ignited a vigorous debate.
