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Thus, under antagonistic co-adaptation, intense solicitation does not automatically imply costliness or selfishness, which may help explain why many offspring cues or signals to which parents respond are subtle in nature [51], and begging costs to offspring – even for the vigorous bird begging displays – are often surprisingly low (see [11] and chapters therein).
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The researchers hypothesized that a bright face signals that a bird is vigorous and virile--able to eat lots of dung and still fend off an army of parasites.
The Ming (1368 to 1644) preferred plain surfaces, calligraphy and, on occasion, vigorous abstractions of dragons and birds.
Make sure the birds look content, vigorous, and in optimal health.
The begging displays used by altricial nestling birds to solicit care from parents include vigorous movements and loud calling.
While all modern birds have high metabolisms and are "warm blooded" (endothermic), a vigorous debate has been ongoing since the 1960s regarding how far back in the dinosaur lineage this trait extends.
Saturday @womadcharltonpk https://t.co/Whmr4M9J2e — CasparLlewellynSmith (@CasparLS) July 27, 2013 Not so with the Reverend, whose scorching band really just comprises drummer Ben "Bird Dog" Bussell and "Washboard" Breezy Peyton, who plays said instrumet with vigorous aplomb.
The incoming tide bucked and jostled me, the pelicans floated by like birds from another age, and all around me, and within, I sensed the vigorous pulse of life.
Vigorous attempted procreation.
Vigorous debate has ensued.
Redistribution is vigorous.
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