We did so by constructing a model to predict a tennis player's visibility captured by his Wikipedia page-views, a proxy of the athlete's popularity and fame.
The covariates were age, hypertension status, smoking, alcohol consumption (ml per week), hours of television viewing (a proxy for sedentary life style), body mass index, beta blocker use (which can affect HR), and physical activity (number of blocks walked per day).
Ribosome content within a single cell is commonly viewed as a proxy of cellular activity status [23], [36].
Saudi Arabia, meanwhile, views the Houthis as a proxy of Shia Iran.
The fact that "advertising revenue per timeline view" actually measures revenue for every 1,000 timeline views suggests that this metric may be a proxy of sorts for CPMs.
Given the doubts, the decision to visit has turned into a proxy of sorts on how the rest of the world views Japan.
This was a proxy, of sorts.
It's America that's a proxy of Israel.
Kennedy and Sungevity run, roughly, fourth in California — which, because it's the biggest market, most of these companies view as a proxy for the rest of the nation.
As described above, the number of PDF downloads and the number of HTML views are strongly correlated, and we thus use the HTML views as a proxy to measure information propagation.
28 People may not define themselves as being in the same ethnic group over time, 29 so self ascribed ethnicity should be viewed as a proxy for how people view their membership of an ethnic grouping 28 30 and does not necessarily tap into notions of "cultural identity".
