As the former, it views justification to be an important ingredient of knowledge but, unlike TK, grounds justification solely in reliability.
Abu Zubaydah, the first to be waterboarded, urged us to waterboard all of his colleagues because the experience would give them, in his view, religious justification for coöperating with us.
One rocket crashed into the sea off its coast and another apparently fell, the ability of militants 40 miles away to fire those weapons at the city of 400,000 underscored, in the Israeli government's view, the justification for the intensive aerial assaults on hundreds of suspected rocket storage sites and other targets in Gaza.
"If we are told constantly, and in my view with justification, that the nature of the threat is now so great that everything has got to be done to protect the citizens of the UK, then it does seem to me that we have got to once again look at the resources available," he said.
Inductivism was a prevailing view about justification in empirical science.
A view about justification which said that these beliefs couldn't be justified would be a view which had given into the skeptic".
The key idea underlying this view of justification is that we "test" various parts of our system of beliefs against the other beliefs we hold, looking for ways in which some of these beliefs support others, seeking coherence among the widest set of beliefs, and revising and refining them at all levels when challenges to some arise from others.
He added that Kim's comment about the "nuclear button," might've garnered the most headlines, but the more subtle takeaway was that North Korea would only use its nukes to retaliate — not launch a unilateral attack, a scenario that Trump's National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster and others view as justification for a "preventative war".
The Protestant views of justification by faith alone, the Lord's Supper, and the propriety of clerical marriage were sharply rejected.
But there are views of justification which understand it qualitatively, with potentially significant differences between adjacent levels or grades of justification (compare Chisholm 1989 and Conee and Feldman 2004: esp. 277 306)).
