Sentence examples for vertical restrictions from inspiring English sources

We are here confronted with challenged vertical restrictions as to territory and dealers.

As the Court also emphasizes, the legal principles applicable to horizontal and vertical restrictions are quite different.

The flow in the district heating system can be limited hydraulically, which leads to vertical restrictions in the P–(dot{Q}) diagram.

When the conditioning occurs 'horizontally' in addition to the vertical restriction as in figure 1 (dotted arrows), then the power increases.

So the competitive dynamic for digital books, with far easier access to low-priced and free alternatives as well as all kinds of new types of publishers and distribution models, is very different than the dynamic that existed when vertical pricing restrictions were first developed.

In this article we examine the possibility of mitigating vertical CFL restriction, while at the same time avoiding numerical inaccuracies associated with standard implicit advection schemes.

Migrating salmon have been shown to exhibit a subsurface preference [53] [55], and a vertical range restriction could have profound impacts on salmon migrating through the Columbia estuary.

But the latest ruling is just one in a string of cases over 30 years that have loosened antitrust restrictions on vertical price-fixing, or pricing arrangements imposed by the producers of goods on the wholesalers and retailers that distribute them.

My assumption is that the Justice Department is investigating whether this agency pricing model violates restrictions on vertical price fixing and whether the way it was deployed by multiple publishers reflects some form of horizontal price fixing.

For example, in [27], an algorithm is developed, which copes with the problem of fitting a straight line (with the restriction that vertical lines are avoided) to data with uncertainties in both coordinates.

Although the cHerbst appliance had no significant effect in restraining sagittal growth of the maxilla, a significant restriction in vertical growth of the posterior maxilla was observed, an observation that also been reported in other studies of the Herbst appliance[4, 5, 10, 11].