Sentence examples for vertical exchange from inspiring English sources

This vertical exchange allows buyers to purchase water and the rights to the supply with the aid of a simple Web interface.

Apart from that horizontal exchange of ideas, one major advantage of the university campus is the possible vertical exchange between students, teaching assistants, and professors.

During the last two decades, extensive studies have been devoted to the quantification of one-dimensional (1-D) vertical exchange fluxes.

It is interesting to note that the shallow and main aquifers have similar water salinity values suggesting a common recharge source and may be a vertical exchange between the aquifers.

Finally, altimetry, in synergy with other observations and high-resolution numerical models, has helped reveal the complexity of the sub-mesoscale features, associated with stirring and mixing around the mesoscale eddies, of great importance for the vertical exchange of oceanic tracers.

These results indicate that larval dispersal rarely occurs across oceanic basins, but importantly that there is no vertical exchange of larvae even across as little as several hundred of metres of depth on the same or neighbouring seamounts.

Finally, the leaf litter breakdown measured in the hyporheic zone seemed mainly driven by microbial activities and was hence more affected by vertical exchanges with surface water than by land use practices.

Our model suggests that over timescales of a few months, vertical exchanges between the upper fresh layer and the underlying saltier layer appear to be the main export pathway for the freshwater.

The partnership was forged in order to distribute Ariba's B2B commerce platform, which includes a network of commerce services and modules for internal procurement, horizontal marketplaces, vertical exchanges and auctions, to Japanese companies that are viewed as more resistant to these services than their U.S. counterparts.

Researchers frequently characterize family systems across the region as sets of intergenerational – or vertical – exchanges.

The quantity of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) that is transported laterally through water flows is often considered to be small when compared to vertical flux exchange between the land and the atmosphere for most watersheds.