The phrase "vertical and parallel" is grammatically correct and can be used in written English.
It is typically used to describe two lines, objects, or surfaces that are both perpendicular to the ground and evenly spaced from each other. Example: "The skyscrapers in the city were designed with vertical and parallel lines, giving the skyline a sleek and modern look."
However, it remains a challenge to controllably grow FLG with vertical and parallel orientations.
Further, in graded TBCs, the vertical and parallel cracks were formed in the YSZ coating during oxidation for 5 h.
The joint use of the vertical and parallel coupling can deal with the full-range microresistivity imaging of formation.
Creep buckling of longitudinal wires drastically reduces creep resistance of the woven structure, confirming the importance of maintaining longitudinal wires vertical and parallel to the uniaxial compression direction.
Surprisingly, the cell sheets showed different shrinking rates between vertical and parallel sides of the cell alignment (aspect ratio: approx. 3: 1), because actin fibers in the cell sheets were oriented with the same direction.
Furthermore, we have imaged two formation models, one low-resistivity and the other high-resistivity using the vertical and parallel coupling, compared with the standard images obtained in the water-based mud environment corresponding to the same formation models.
In 1569 Gerardus Mercator solved the projection problem by producing his famous world map with the meridians vertical and parallels having increased spacing in proportion to the secant (a trigonometric function) of the latitude.
In addition, the work indicates that ablation performances of parallel ablation are better than vertical ablation and parallel ablation is mainly controlled by block denudation while vertical ablation is more likely to be controlled by particle denudation.
As the natural light can be decomposed into two polarizations with their vibration directions vertical, light intensities equal, and phase relationships unfixed, it can be considered as a superposition of vertical TE and parallel TM polarization relative to the incident plane [6, 27].
Experimentally observed morphologies are reproduced numerically for horizontal and vertical, concentric and parallel electrode cells.
We have utilized an equivalent model of a resistor and a capacitor to emulate the electrical responses of the high-resistivity mud cake and the formation, respectively, and then developed the electrical coupling relationship between the mud cake and formation, including vertical coupling and parallel coupling.
