To analyse the effect of perceived altruism on attractiveness, we tested how changing the condition of the cards from neutral to altruistic, or vice versa, affected the attractiveness ratings given to the cards.
Pure functions provide referential transparency, meaning that expressions can be replaced with their values, and vice versa, without affecting the behavior of a program.
The key to creating accurate 3D sound is canceling the crosstalk, which is the sound meant for the left ear that spills over to the right ear and vice versa, without affecting sound quality.
In fact, any genotyping error, whether homozygote to heterozygote or vice versa, can affect the determination of ROH.
Genes that were closely linked to each other become separated and vice versa; this can affect their expression because genes are often transcribed sequentially, two or more at a time (see heredity: Linkage of traits).
Moreover, the circular transmission conversion, i.e. transmission from LCP to RCP or vice versa, is strongly affected by the pitch and radius of helices, wire radius, and the length of helices.
The fuzzy-logic algorithm prevents the system from lowering system performance, but chooses the best outcome while avoiding continuous switching from on state to off state or vice versa, which can affect the system performance substantially.
For this approach to be applicable, however, it is necessary to find a variable that is correlated sufficiently strong with the suspect variable (here: turnover), but that does not influence the dependent variable (here: employer-provided training investment) directly and, vice versa, is not affected by the latter either (exogeneity assumption).
Mutual adjustment of socioeconomic adversity by psychosocial adversity and vice versa did not affect the estimates, and differences between the groups of adversities, based on overlapping confidence intervals, are unlikely to be significant.
We also found that in all cases substitutions were either more frequent in phosphorylated sites than in non-phosphorylated sites or vice versa, never equally affecting both types of sites.
