Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(2)
Exact(6)
The VECM approach can be used to test Granger causality among the vectors of variables, by testing the statistical significance of the adjustment coefficients and the coefficients of the lagged explanatory variables.
A set of vectors for the track circuit on per component (vectors of variables); composite variable could be defined to simplify the analysis; if the variables are discrete the integral becomes a sum.
The extended number of variable will generate a modification of Eq. (6) as following: A set of vectors for the track circuit on per component (vectors of variables); composite variable could be defined to simplify the analysis; if the variables are discrete the integral becomes a sum.
Where; i = {1, 2, 3} represents the domestic food market, external food market, and the energy market; x i are vectors of variables that are integrated either of order 1 order; α i are the adjustment parameters, β i are matrices of long-run coefficients, ∅ i are the short run coefficients, π i are vectors of constants.
The distributions analysed here consisted of vectors of variables, of which some entries had a large mass at zero and others had a large mass away from zero.
The vectors of variables x and parameters α, where T denotes vector transpose, describe disease rates in non-exposed workers.
Similar(54)
The logical functions of Table 1 generate transitions between states, given as vectors of variable values.
The purpose of the algorithm is to complete two vectors of variable length for any animal i.
Here, P1 and P2 are (k−1) dimensional proportion vectors of variable with k levels in VF/VT and non-VF/VT groups, respectively.
For a given alignment, an initial full-length model is built up by connecting the continuous secondary structure fragments (≥ 5 residues) through a random walk of Cα-Cα bond vectors of variable lengths from 3.26 to 4.35Å.
In all cases, only the loading-vectors of variables which contributed significantly (p values < 0.05 at a significance α of 0.05) to differentiate the conventional from biological treatments were considered and superimposed in related score-plot.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com