Sentence examples for vector was lower from inspiring English sources

Lorenzo-Diaz et al. showed that the number of copies of the pMV158 vector was lower in enterococci (around 17 copies per genome equivalent) than that in pneumococci (around 30 copies) [ 27].

BACCs were regarded as significant if the number of BACCs of the shuffled label vectors exceeding that of the original label vector was lower than 10 out of 1000 (p < 0.01) [ 58].

The Ccr9 expression levels induced in T cells transfected with the pCMV5 expression vector containing the Cyp26b1 cDNA (Cyp26b1 expression vector) were lower than those induced in T cells transfected with the pCMV5 vector alone (control vector) in the presence of 10 or 100 nM of AtRA (Fig. 3A).

Generally, the fluorescence intensity of cells transfected with different recombinant vectors was lower than that of the cells transfected with pshRNA (pshRNA+FMDV) and the cells not transfected (FMDV).

Non-viral vectors such as polymers and liposomes have been used as gene delivery systems to overcome intrinsic problems of viral vectors, but transfection efficiency of these vectors is lower than viral vectors.

However, the transfection efficiency of non-viral vectors is lower than achievable with viruses, and is closely related to the specific structure formed by the DNA interaction with cationic lipids or polymers [2], [3], [4].

First, the levels of PR transduction achieved with dual AAV vectors are lower than those achieved with single normal size AAV vectors (10, 15).

The regression of Q2 lines intersect at below zero (Y-value = −2.43) with all Q2 values of permuted Y vectors being lower than the original which also confirms the validity of the model.

Although the levels of transgene expression achieved with dual AAV vectors are lower than those achieved with a single normal size AAV, they result in significant improvement of the retinal disease of two mouse models of common IRDs due to mutations in large genes, Stargardt's disease (STGD) and Usher syndrome type IB (USH1B).

Both analyses showed that the bicistronic vector expression was lower than that of monocistronic vectors at day 5, except for the monocistronic expressing LucR alone (Fig. 5A, 5B, 5C).

Class III β-tubulin protein expression was higher in both cell lines transfected with the pALTER-TUBB3 vector and was lower in cells transfected with the class III β-tubulin siRNA compared with the control cells.