In summary, leaflet strains display significant temporal, regional, and directional variations with largest values inside the belly region and toward the free edge.
Denudation rates calculated from Equations 2 and 4 are highly sensitive to density variation, with large changes resulting from reasonable density adjustments.
Old-growth boreal forests display high within-stand structural variation, with large variation in tree sizes and age structure, a heterogeneous horizontal spatial pattern with gaps of different sizes and multi-layered canopies.
This species displays a patchy distribution of elytral colour variation with large dark black spots in northern Europe and high mountainous regions in Western Europe.
It is found that magnitude variations associated with large flow oscillations are smaller than 0.1 before noon.
(2) HT shows a clear annual variation with largest daytime values occurring in summer and smallest values in winter.
However, these results masked substantial regional variation, with larger biases across Western and Central Africa (30% overestimate in urban areas and 41% overestimate in rural areas).
All plots in Fig. 8 show greater variation with larger interquartile ranges and differences between maxima and minima, implying more uncertainty in predicting prevalence than in predicting EIR.
In contrast, the multilayer cladding of the artificial fibers has a circular concentric cross-section inducing a radial color variation with larger gradient.
