Sentence examples for variation of cost from inspiring English sources
Unlike the classical variational method to design the neighboring optimal control (NOC) by minimizing the second variation of cost functional, this paper, from a geometric point of view, presents a parametric approach to establish the NOC for the problem of fixed-time multi-burn orbital transfers.
Figure 14 shows the variation of cost of flooding with increasing number of nodes for single network operation, collaborative operation, and the optimized collaborative network based on Equations (10), (11), and (14).
Again, there was a great variation of cost figures observed in this category of countries.
The coefficient of variation of costs is mentioned as a measure of risk and the most stable structure for firm's distribution network is defined based on the concept of robust optimization.
Integral to this analysis is the exploration of variation of cost-effectiveness results across locations given differences in case and skill mix.
Our aim was to determine the range and variation of costs across various centers and to provide a clear picture of the overall determinants of cost.
Because the estimates of direct costs derived from UMMC and the six district hospital study were similar, their contribution to the total variation of costs was negligible.
Epistatic variation of costs of resistance can result from evolution in the absence of antibiotics, as well as the presence of other resistance mutations.
A high variation of costs was observed across species and strategies, from 360 Euros in the rabbit to 1 092 300 in the horse.
As the analyses reported here are subject to substantial changes depending on the variation of costs and FNA outcomes, alternative data sources are used.
Moreover, our finding that evolution in the absence of antibiotics alters the fitness effects of additional resistance elements suggests that epistatic variation of costs of resistance can also be caused by beneficial mutations that fix in the absence of antibiotics.
