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These factors may have introduced unmodelled variance that increases the risk of type II error.
This process has stationary increments and a variance that increases like a power law τ2γ where γ is the scaling exponent.
For example, traits such as pulse wave velocity show a trait variance that increases with age, in which case weights can be estimated as a function of age.
Other traits such as systolic and diastolic blood pressure show a trait variance that increases with the magnitude of the measurement, in which case weights can be estimated as a function of the trait.
Similar(56)
Because many of the genomic metrics had very broad ranges with variance that increased often for higher values the genomic metrics were log transformed to compress the upper tails and stretch the lower tails of the distributions.
It could be argued that the plateau in species resolution and reduced variance that occurs with increasing numbers of loci may be due, in part, to the high number of regions shared among different multi-locus comparisons.
The statistical analyses were performed on (natural) log-transformed data to account for increases in data variance that occurs as the level of response is increased.
The exposure measurement error contains a Berkson-like component that increases the variance of the effect estimate and a classical-type component that not only increase the variance but also bias the effect estimates [ 64].
In the end, any mechanism that increases the variance in reproductive success among individuals, whether due to stochastic, biological, or spatial processes, will reduce genetic variation in a species [ 28].
Even if males are socially monogamous, they may copulate with extra-pair mates, which may produce a genetically polygynous mating system that increases the variance of male reproductive success (Westneat et al. 1990).
If the trend is passive and results from an increase in variance that is bounded at the low end (a), then groups falling within the distribution and away from this lower limit should not show a skewed distribution for the trait.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com