Exact(15)
In order to estimate what proportion of the observed variance reflects real differences among studies rather than random error, we start with Q, remove its dependence on the number of studies, and express the result through the ratio of excess dispersion to total dispersion (namely I 2 ).
Phenotypic variance reflects the influence of genetic factors plus that of environmental factors (including measurement errors), and any interaction between these.
Since the amplification variance component
The prior (particularly the prior variance) reflects uncertainty about the values before observing the data.
The second component (4.99% of variance) reflects differences among the three wild populations.
Between-mouse variance reflects differences in transcript abundance between genetically identical mice.
Similar(45)
The ceremony is performed between the ages of 5 and 24, the wide variance reflecting the different educational requirements of the three upper classes Brahmans (priests and teachers), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), and Vaishyas (merchants and tradesmen).
Each block has different estimation/simulation variance reflecting uncertainty to some extent.
Model selection, therefore, involves a trade-off between bias and variance, reflecting the statistical principle of parsimony (Burnham and Anderson 2004).
Their significant variance reflected the marked effect of FAP on this pathway.
Dendrograms allow visualization of between sample variance, reflected by their clade distance from others.
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