Sentence examples for variance is added from inspiring English sources
Finally, an amount of Gaussian noise with variance is added simulating the position estimation error.
In the considered 2-user MIMO case, only four channel matrices are defined, that is,, (which describe channel between the first MT and first BS or second MT and second BS, resp .,, and (which describe the interference channel between first MT and second BS and between second MT and first BS, resp .. Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) of zero mean and variance is added to the received signal.
The confidence interval takes account of the additional uncertainty in the location of the mean of the systematically different effects in the different studies (this between-trial variance is added to the within-trial variance).
When these midparental values are phenotypically expressed, environmental variance is added in the form of a normally distributed random deviate with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation equal to a fraction k of the midparental value.
Zero mean Gaussian noise of variance was added to the images.
Zero mean Gaussian noise of different variance was added and the values of the similarity measure for different candidate transformation parameters calculated.
Thus, we chose the secondary criteria of its effect upon the pseudo-R2; variables that explained a greater proportion of variance were added first.
The standard deviation, σ, is given in those cases where artificial noise with constant variance was added to the data.
Note: A separately generated functional cancer map without prior filtering for outlier genes (pooled variance and tissue specific variance) was added to the additional files (Additional file 4).
In other words, study-specific variance was added to experimental and control group means but the baseline difference and ratio in mean values was held constant.
Gaussian noise with 15% variance was added to the X1 and X2 time series and a refined Whitaker's filter [ 22] was used to smooth the data and estimate slopes.
