Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(4)
These mediating variable methods have been criticized because they may not reflect the true causal relationships among the independent, mediating, and dependent variables.
Although little is known about their pathophysiology, variable methods have been practiced clinically.
Instrumental variable methods have been used in health policy studies in the presence of hidden bias [ 19, 20].
Instrumental variable methods have risen to prominence in the epidemiologic literature over the past decade under the banner of Mendelian randomization (12).
Similar(56)
Instrumental variables methods have been suggested, and the validity of the Hausman approach hinges on whether the exclusion assumptions of the economic model hold.
Some rate-variable methods have included directionally-biased models (e.g. [ 26]), in which case the young date estimates are a result of the assumption of fast early rates, not a test of this hypothesis.
In the design sensitivity analysis, the adjoint variable method has been widely used for the sensitivity calculation.
The hidden variable method has been therefore implemented by enforcing explicitly the stability of the solution and the positiveness of mass and stiffness matrices.
Recently, the adjoint variable method has attracted the attention as an efficient sensitivity analysis method, particularly for aeronautical shape design, since it allows one to successfully obtain the shape gradient functions independently of the number of design variables.
The separation variable method has been applied to solve a partial differential equation of this generation.
The effects of numerical parameters used throughout the process are shown and the improved hidden-variables method has been used for predicting the level of vibrations inside a building induced by railway sources.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com