Sentence examples for variable in place from inspiring English sources
This approach, named Auxiliary Variable-based Balancing, consists of using an auxiliary variable in place of the flow variables in the diffusive part of the flux estimate.
An alternative formulation is proposed in which the bending deflection is regarded as a fundamental variable in place of the angle of rotation due to bending.
Taking the Lagrange multiplier λ of the two-period mean constraint as the free variable in place of m, we may describe the solution in terms of λ.
Bhattacharya and Vicsek (2014) treat the issue of how interactions between foragers influence their search efficiency by addressing a model for foraging in an environment highly variable in place and time.
Table 6 presents results of Eq. (1) at both the intensive and extensive margins, where the availability of Seguro Popular at the municipality level is introduced as a binary variable in place of the program's coverage rate at the state level.
They use N as a variable in place of S; then the SIR model is described by the following system of differential equations: left { textstylebegin{array}l} frac{dI}{dt}=beta I N-I-R -delta I N-I-R -delta}=gamma I N-I-R -deltaN}{dt}=r(1-frac{N}{K})N-alpha I N-I-R -deltaIsplaystyle right.
This time, one of the trees may contain variables in place of integers.
Holding all time-constant, location-level variables in place, they find that the introduction of a DRS is associated with elevated perceptions of interactional justice but diminished perceptions of procedural justice.
First, single event noise levels (e.g., maximum levels, sound exposure level) constitute the noise exposure variables in place of long-term energy equivalent measures (e.g., 24-hour Leq or Ldn).
Moreover, in our preferred specifications we include hospital dummy variables in place of hospital characteristics.
In order to convert this model into a survey instrument, we will first fit another regression model using categorical variables in place of any continuous variables.
