These fixed costs, plus the variable costs of production, must be recovered from sales over the lifetime of the project – and future climate policy can substantially increase the variable costs of these technologies.
Mr Warburton calculates that the fixed costs are nearly identical, whereas the variable costs of making the Q7 (labour, raw materials and so on) are only about €10,000 ($14,700) higher for the Audi.
If the shipment is a backhaul, the railroad might have been planning to move empty cars anyway, and the variable costs of moving the shipper's freight might be only the costs of moving loaded, rather than empty, cars.
Variable Costs of Sampling.
Variable Costs of Electricity for Operating Wells.
Variable Costs of Changing GAC Units.
Variable costs of the production tariff, €/year.
These were included in the total variable costs of $879.
v variable costs of one dialysis in US$.
Operating costs are variable costs of monthly or annual operations.
Also it could include the variable costs of transport operation and other relevant categories.
