Since in the campaign on EMU V250, each test was performed with different boundary and operating variables, a higher variability with respect to the expected simulation results should be expected.
38 Random effects were employed under the assumption that unobserved variables were time-invariant, and within-subject variability with respect to the time-variant variables included in the model was small.
Note that in order to detect effects of Action-relatedness and Imageability, the stimuli must exhibit sufficient variability with respect to these variables.
According to the results of this evaluation, the patient population in general can be regarded severely diseased [ 16, 20], however, the respective ranges indicate high individual variability with respect to disease activity.
Parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) was used to highlight the existence of differences among the mixtures on the basis of NIR spectrum variability with respect to the leavening time.
This model is characterized by intra-joint variability with respect to cartilage damage (predominantly medial) and loading (lateral unloading due to a shifted axis).
Four principal components explain 66% of the data variability with respect to the average trajectory (97% if non-centered values are considered).
NDVI textural algorithm detected a low spatial variability with respect to mixed dry deciduous forests suggesting homogeneity in plant biomass spatial variability.
However, the model output shows lower spatial variability with respect to the ground surveys, with a limited capability of reproducing moist areas in irrigated meadows.
Real beaches exhibit local variability with respect to stratigraphy, sediment grain size and associated topographic profile, so that groundwater flow may diverge significantly from idealized models.
The timescales of a radiative dynamical mechanism, investigated through a simple model, are compatible with the observed variability with respect to cloud structure.
