For this, we roughly clustered the z-coordinate values into "swing" and "stance" bins by fitting a Gaussian mixture model to the distribution of z-values using the k-means algorithm (Fig. 8B).
One problem identified was the tendency of pension funds to invest in assets, like stocks, whose values can swing sharply from year to year.
The other swings are valued by judgment in terms of percentage of the highest value swing.
In ratio weighting 100 points are assigned to the attribute with the highest value swing.
Using conventional random-walk models of price movements, this range of enterprise market values can be translated into a probability that within a 12-month period the enterprise value will swing below $1 billion.
Bitcoin, the most popular digital currency, is not backed by any government or central bank, and its value can swing dramatically based on demand.
Momentum doesn't necessarily translate into use, and while bitcoin doesn't have inflation (often an emerging economy problem) it does have value swings.
It's therefore imperative that executives have a firm plan in place to recover from data breaches when they occur, as their company's value swings in the balance".
Bitcoin's wild value swings is another.
Against the dollar the pound fell to almost $1.41 before touching $1.43 as values continued to swing.
And with all due respect to our Green Street friends, with net asset values about to swing upward again, that premium will shrink, or already has.
