Sentence examples for values of the mutation from inspiring English sources

Next, Clune et al. allowed various digital organisms, with various values of the mutation rate, to compete against each other.

In all implementations of the model, a high level of historical contingency was observed for intermediate values of the mutation parameter μ.

The weighted degree values of the mutation and drug-target based cancer networks are not strongly correlated (Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.37, p = 0.11).

We simulated the data under possible values of the mutation rate ranging from 0.01 to 0.2 mutations/site/myrs and assumed an average generation time of one year for Dicrostonyx torquatus [44].

In this paper we have focused on the study of the values of the mutation rates that promote maximal adaptation in a short number of generations when populations previously optimized at different error rates experience a single environmental shift.

The population evolves during 200 generations under 6 different values of the mutation rate (μ2 = 0.001, 0.002, 0.005, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.05) giving rise to the adapting populations (populations A) shown in Fig. 1.

For mutation R723G, the fraction of mutated transcript was determined from the ratio of IOD/bp values of the mutation-specific 125-bp fragment versus the 156-bp fragment.

The fraction of mutated MYH7-mRNA was calculated based on the IOD/bp values of the mutation-specific 269-bp fragment versus the average of the two wild-type specific fragments of 146 and 123 bp.

The fact that chloroplast SSRs tend to support population expansion, rather than bottleneck, for population NW provides a further hint that the positive values of the mutation-drift equilibrium tests are due to selection rather than demography.

The best value of the mutation rate is 0.02 due to the lowest average fval value.

We performed r = 50 independent realizations of this process for each value of the mutation rate.