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We estimated the value of hours of informal care using hourly wages of social services employees as a shadow price, and the monetary value lies in the range of 6.53 to 10.83 billion euros.
The monetary value of hours absent was thus calculated as hours absent from work multiplied by the hourly labour cost, and the monetary value of work hours lost due to presenteeism was calculated as work hours lost due to presenteeism multiplied by the hourly labour cost.
Similar(58)
The values of hours worked as well as earnings are reported in actual terms by the employers, which results in a substantially smoother distribution of the two variables.
We estimated the standard deviation as 35.4 hours, with a mean value of 119 hours for June and a mean value of 218 hours with a standard deviation of 50.4 hours for July.
When information on sunshine hours of the month and year was not available, we used the mean value of sunshine hours of the last 5 years in which information on sunshine hours in the same period of time and site was available.
Table 10 in the Appendix shows the observed and fitted values of the different work hour alternatives (in percentages), as well as the mean value of worked hours (observed and predicted) for men and women in households with and without children.
A score for total sedentary time was computed by summing the single-item responses converted into hours (e.g., the response '15 min per day' was assigned a value of 0.25 hours).
The combined prediction is the product of the probability of receiving at least one hour of home care services from the first part of the analysis and the expected value of caregiving hours from the second part.
I doubt either Graham or Ronnie appreciate the value of the hours we spent talking before FRC board meetings or walking round the Mystery and how much they taught me about how to listen and support without interfering.
Using the estimates presented in Tables 2, 3 and 4, we calculate the expected value of the hours worked per week and the labor supply elasticity of wages for men and women separately and by the type of household.
The purchase of raffle tickets is never tax deductible, for example, and neither is "the value of (volunteer) hours -- not even if they are highly skilled, such as a lawyer or graphic designer".
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