This raises the question of how to choose an appropriate q-value in practice to which there is no absolute answer.
balancing) selection, identifying outliers on the observed PPP-value distribution makes it impossible, in practice, to control for False Discovery Rate (FDR) or False Negative Rate.
A central problem for establishing purposeful companies in the UK, however, is that the UK's legal ecology supports and fosters shareholder value pressures and, accordingly, is likely in practice to override, undermine and inhibit any meaningful commitment to company purpose.
IHC classification is of great value in clinical practice to predict disease outcome as well as assign suitable targeted treatments to patients.
The value in practice of many psychotherapy outcome studies is likewise limited by the selection of patients and the use of methods that may not be representative of the realities of the clinic.
Because cross-sectional areas are usually defined by discrete values in practice due to manufacturing limitations, the optimisation algorithm must assess a mixed-variable optimisation problem that includes both discrete and continuous variables at the same time.
To get a sense of the α value in practice, we have gathered empirical data to estimate α.
As a commissioning process it ticked many good-practice boxes, but I was particularly interested in how they had gone about applying the concept of social value in practice and the circumstances that led to this situation.
While doctors appeared to think that individualising treatments around patients' preferences and world views into treatment decisions was of value, in practice this was not always considered to be the best strategy.
In order to evaluate the practical aspects of the model and to see the model's value in practice, a numerical application will be needed.
The method can be easily applied to other engineering areas and the result has great value in practice.
