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The reasons for low valuation include high debt level, refining exposure and 2% long-term production growth forecast.
Factors related to valuation include sense of responsibility, previous knowledge of carbon emissions, previous visits to the sites, regional identification and the valuation of local environmental services (e.g. improvements in local air quality).
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The valuation included the MSG deal.
"Small charities should ask questions to make sure that a valuation includes qualitative and quantitative data.
At the high end, the deal values Matahari at $3.4 billion, or nearly four times the $892 million valuation, including debt, at which CVC and its fellow investors acquired the department store operator in 2010.
This valuation includes his shares alone, and not those of his children.
Twitter's $18bn valuation includes the value of shares in compensation schemes for employees and other share awards.
The valuation includes cash in reserves at mFoundry as well as stock options, TechCrunch understands.
Q: I was wondering if the $10 billion valuation includes any debt, and if the company carries any debt at all.
Desktop valuation includes techniques such as discounted cash flow and its variations including NPV, IRR, option pricing, EBITDA multiples, sum of parts analysis, adjusted present value, LBO analysis, and relative values.
Approaches vary according to the characteristics of the good that is subject to valuation, including hedonic pricing (Davis 2004; Roy 2008), travel cost (Kremer et al. 2011), and averting behavior, among others.
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