The privacy of networks is protected by identity, validation and authentication checks for users.
Furthermore, we specify the different elements that are used in the validation of authentication and secrecy goals.
The deal also means that Ticketmaster's "Presence" software which tracks ticket-trading, locks in identity of attendees, and provide validation and authentication for tickets sold on other marketplaces.
In the same way, marketers can enable "smart contracts" (virtual agreements that remove the need for validation, review, or authentication by intermediaries) that users can activate when they subscribe to email newsletters or sign up for a rewards program.
The overall idea of implementing the authentication (validation) is achieved by using CHC and is described based on the following steps: (i) formation of CHC, (ii) distribution of CHC to CMs, (iii) distribution of CHC to CHs, (iv) updating of CHC in CMs, (v) updating of CHC in CHs, (vi) recovery of CHC by CH if the CHC is lost, and (vii) authentication.
Such measures could, for example, be used to ensure that only persons having lawful access to their data can access it, including through IP address validation or user authentication.
However, before transferred to the back-end calculating program, these inputs must be validated by the format authentication and the format validation programs.
Despite the Internet has been rapidly developed in the past three decades, its intrinsic security mechanism, e.g., IP source address validation and user identification authentication, is still not well addressed.
Attempted to address the challenges, this paper proposes a Watermark-RFID baSelf-validationtion System (WARDS) that provides a self-validation and two-factor authentication approach through integration of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and watermark technology by means of a mobile platform.
During the testing period, Cenzic found that 60% of the vulnerabilities were input validation issues, while 40% were authentication issues.
Then, it requests the validation of CertS as the authentication server's certificate to the certificate validation server (15).
