Exact(1)
PennCNV utilizes a first order Hidden Markov Model, which assumes that the hidden copy number state at each SNP is subject to the copy number state of the most preceding SNP for high resolution CNV discovery with whole genome SNP genotyping data [ 12].
Similar(59)
The algorithm utilizes a second order approximation to calculate the first two statistical moments of the system's output as a function of the stochastic system's state and uncertain model parameters.
We present a formulation of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) that utilizes a first-order consistent reproducing kernel, a smoothing function that exactly interpolates linear fields with particle tracers.
For instance, anMV integration method is used in [9, 31] which utilizes a first-order infinite impulse response (IIR) low-pass filter to integrate differential motion and to smoothen the global movement trajectory.
We design a branch-and-bound algorithm that utilizes a second-order cone program (SOCP) solver as a subroutine.
Our method utilizes a fourth-order factorization of the imaginary time evolution operator which improves the convergence rate by one to two orders of magnitude compared with a second-order Trotter factorization.
The method is of Godunov-type and utilizes a fifth-order, finite-volume, weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme for the spatial reconstruction and a Harten Lax van Leer contact (HLLC) approximate Riemann solver to upwind the fluxes.
The first scheme utilizes partial derivatives and is demonstrated to be equivalent to a first order Taylor series expansion.
In [6], a simpler ANF realization was introduced by utilizing a second-order LANF.
Each k-point grid for sampling the Brillouin zone utilized a first-order Gaussian smearing function [23] of width sigma = 0.1 eV (i.e., ISMEAR = 0 and SIGMA = 0.1 in the VASP input file) in each calculation.
We specified IPDS as a second order variable utilizing the PLSPM statistics, and the results are shown in Figure 1.
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