We did not necessarily expect to see this phenomenon in our plant populations because other studies involving ploidy and gene or protein expression have traditionally utilized plants with the same genetic background [ 49, 51, 52], whereas evidence suggests that C. stoebe plants within the native range harbor different genetic backgrounds [ 19, 20].
Predictors involving main factors alone were also included (as control variables), with their association scores utilized in the same way as feature scores.
As an indicator of adoption, bandwidth utilized by these services in fourth quarter 2007 was even greater than bandwidth utilized in the same period by all of Amazon.com's global websites combined.
Similarly, to determine the effect of ubiquitylation on VHL protein stability, we utilized the same strategy along with or without treatment with the proteasomal inhibitor MG132 to test the stability of wild type VHL and its ubiquitylated-site specific mutants (K171R or K196R).
We utilized the same technique with AUF1-tagged overexpressing cells to determine that the four AUF1 isoforms can interact with DNMT1 mRNA (Fig. 2B).
However, we did not observe any significant reduction in the number of chimeras in ycnbwsp_7-HE compared with ycnbwsp_8-HE, which utilized the same WGA without de-branching (Table 2).
Image collection was as previously described (Loughlin et al., 2011) except the images in Figure 5F and Figure 7 figure supplement 1 utilized the same imaging system with an addition of a patterned illumination optigrid device (Qioptic, Rochester NY, USA) to decrease background autofluorescence in embryos.
The working electrode utilized the same FTO glass coated with nanocrystalline TiO2 using the print-screen method; the area and thickness of the TiO2 film were about 0.28 cm2 and 10 μm, respectively.
For in vitro biofilm formation under anaerobic conditions, we utilized the same protocol as described above with the following exceptions.
