Due to calculations with real numbers of finite length as floating point representations (including 64-bit double-precision numbers of the IEEE 754-2008 subsequent subsequent rounding and calculation errors, utilized approximations and heuristics, computer programs that implement geometric feature extraction algorithms can at best come close to this ideal [16].
In addition, data produced from the tests was utilized to perform comparisons between experimental results and predicted capacities from AASHTO and AISC design specifications, which utilize approximations coupled with interaction concepts to quantify behavior.
Testing the probability of shared polymorphisms arising via gene conversion vs. independent mutation utilized the approximation of the hypergeometric distribution (implemented in DNASP; method described in [ 26]).
In this study, the Rotne-Prager tensor [20] is utilized as approximations to the hydrodynamic interaction: { D i j = k B T 6 π η a δ i j, i, j on the same particle D i j = k B T 8 π η r i j [ ( I ¯ ¯ + r ¯ i j r ¯ i j r i j 2 ) + 2 a 2 r i j 2 ( 1 3 I ¯ ¯ − r ¯ i j r ¯ i j r i j 2 ) ] (2).
Instead of using ODE solvers to estimate x t) and x ˙ (t ), one can utilize spline approximation.
An adaptive neural controller is designed by utilizing the approximation technique of neural network.
Many well-accepted Schapery models utilize an approximation, νij·νkl≈0 i,j,k,l= 1,2,3), to formulate the matrix micro-damage evolution equation.
The quantum dot shape indicates that particle motion along the Z-axis takes place faster than in the normal direction, this also allows to utilize adiabatic approximation.
By utilizing fuzzy approximation, an adaptive fuzzy controller with prescribed constraint is designed to ensure the transient and steady state performance for the tracking errors of nonlinear system.
In this paper, we analyze matched filter-based iterative soft decision interference cancellation (MF ISDIC) when utilizing an approximation of the actual probability density function (pdf) of residual interference.
