Exact(16)
The research instruments included a scale of attitudes toward nursing research, a scale of perceived support for nursing research, a research participation questionnaire, and a research utilization questionnaire.
Subjects selected for the clinical evaluation completed the Healthcare Utilization Questionnaire at home prior to their clinic visit.
Data from the self-reported health service utilization questionnaire were adjusted to address the uncertainty of recall bias.
JJ collaborated with others in designing the Healthcare Utilization questionnaire for fatiguing illness, and critically revising the manuscript.
We will also use a modified health resource utilization questionnaire [ 65] to capture self-report direct and indirect costs.
Phase 2 comprised a one-day clinical assessment that included a standard medical and psychiatric evaluation and healthcare utilization questionnaire [ 1, 2, 4].
Similar(44)
Other measures include patient-completed resource utilization questionnaires to collect information on prescription and over-the-counter medication use, medical visits outside the health plan, and other patient burdens and costs during four 3-week periods throughout the 12-month study.
To estimate resource utilization, the questionnaire solicited information covering the 6-month period prior to the study (12 months for hospital admissions).
Before utilization, both questionnaires were pilot tested in one Chinese hospital with high content validity [ 21- 23].
One of the most important methodological aspects in investigating medicine utilization through questionnaires is the definition of the recall period to be used.
For international utilization of this questionnaire, we recommend further contextually appropriate evaluations.
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