Sentence examples for utilitarian rationales from inspiring English sources

He joined Rawls and American philosopher Robert Nozick in rejecting utilitarian rationales for sacrificing the vital interests of some individuals in furtherance of the interests of others, but he likewise assailed the extreme individualism of Nozick's libertarian principles of justice.

The judges invoked a utilitarian rationale, justified on the basis of medical testimony.

It is a utilitarian rationale that fails to trump the principle Carter claims to affirm.

(For a discussion of the utilitarian rationale for enactment of a social minimum, see Brandt 1981).

A utilitarian rationale based on maximizing health gains from the allocation of a scarce resource to avoid "wastage," were rarely expressed.

In contrast, utilitarian rationale based on the maximisation of health gain from the allocation of a scarce resource to avoid "wastage" was rarely expressed.

On this rationale, a utilitarian evaluation of the costs and benefits of a cull would have to recognize that individual animals also share an interest in the ecological communities of which they are a part.

This pragmatic and instrumental rationale is often considered utilitarian, although many moral doctrines endorse duties to protect patients and research participants.

Advocates of this rationale echo ideas from utilitarian philosopher John Stuart Mill, and say that patients and research participants are typically the best judges of their own good and mind it far more than doctors do, even when doctors assure them that what they are doing is in the best interest of the patients and study participants (compare Mill 1990, e.g. 215).

Indeed, philosophers of very different backgrounds – utilitarian and Kantian respectively – have concluded that this rationale for a different moral status of non-human animals is anything but convincing.

The rationale for all the rights he recognizes is utilitarian.