Sentence examples for utilitarian ethics from inspiring English sources

Here we will consider only two, deontological and utilitarian ethics, which represent two main branches of ethical theory.

Much of the defense of utilitarian ethics has consisted in answering these objections, either by showing that utilitarianism does not have the implications that its opponents claim it has or by arguing against the opponents' moral intuitions.

After all, the maximisation of pleasure was the central aim of utilitarian ethics.

The article opens by describing the application of utilitarian ethics to two cases of major planning 'infrastructure' projects.

This is done explicitly in some versions of utilitarian ethics, which regard happiness as simply the maximal accumulation of pleasurable experiences.

[1]) One of the architects of utilitarian ethics, and a forerunner of Singer's logic, was William Godwin (1756-1836), who formulated a famous thought experiment.

As the result of all the above considerations, it is unclear to what extent a utilitarian ethic can also be an environmental ethic.

In America's National Character (1944), he contrasted this willingness to an assumed selfishness or egocentrism found in the West, together with a utilitarian ethic of expediency, which he felt was rarely able to commit to self-surrender in aid of the state.

Thus, for example, the philosopher and economist Amartya Sen is critical of various formulations of the utilitarian ethic in his Collective Choice and Social Welfare(1970), but equally clearly is moved by Millian ends in, say, his Inequality Reexamined (1992) or Development as Freedom (1999).

Chernyshevsky's utilitarian ethic proposed that thought and will in Man were subject to the laws of physical science.

It is easy to see how Gandhi's thinking, based as it is within a strict moral framework and anti-utilitarian ethics, might be considered utopian.