Alternatively, the stiffness determined in a previous analysis can be used as the starting values; Using the state of strain in each member, the normal stresses are determined from the stress strain relations of Eqs.
Alternatively, the stiffness determined in a previous analysis can be used as the starting values; 2.
In this study, the final values of the Heckman two-step estimation procedure were used as the starting values for the FIML procedure.
However, in the present method, the predicted wheel-rail forces by the Weighted Least-Squares Error (WLSE) predictor are used as the starting value for the current step.
In the simulations the long-run mean is used as the starting value and since the prices are adjusted with respect to energy content it is assumed that the consumer tanks 140 l of fuel respectively each time.
In this example, the second weather station in the test dataset is from eastern Canada, and the overwintered DC used as the starting value in the calculations will be the same as the standard default because of the large amount of overwinter precipitation.
observed for the susceptible strain (θ = 4Neμ and Ne = 6000) and used as the starting value for the simulations (that is, as the value at present).
For each gene, the mutation rate μ was estimated from the per-locus mutation parameter observed for the susceptible strain (θ = 4 Neμ and Ne = 6000) and used as the starting value for the simulations.
An even better possibility is to use the class center means from the prior information to initialize the class centers (i.e., v c = μ c, c = 1, …, K, at b = 0) and then use them to obtain the starting values of the memberships from (10).
This extension adds two recursive equations to Euclid's algorithm : : with the starting values : : Using this recursion, Bézout's integers s and t are given by s = sN and t = tN, where N+1 is the step on which the algorithm terminates with rN+1 = 0.
