Sentence examples for using the relative ion from inspiring English sources

Unlike the TTS-03 model using the relative ion densities, the revised model employs absolute ion densities measured by the Atmosphere Explorer C&E and Intercosmos-24 satellites.

First, different MS spectra are acquired using alternating scans so that the relative ion fluxes among different MS spectra are measured.

This model is intended for use in combination with the relative ion composition (TTS) model that will be included in the forthcoming version of the IRI code to calculate the absolute ion composition in the topside ionosphere.

In addition, because the IIH resonance is the result of ion-ion effects and those frequencies are affected only by the relative ion density ratio rather than the absolute number density, the wave frequency could be used to estimate the local heavy ion density if a spacecraft detects multiple resonances (Kim et al., 2008).

Theoretical calculations of the stability of electron-deficient and protonated daughter ions may help in explaining the fragmentation pattern of molecular ions and the relative ion stability.

Cell death was quantified using relative ion leakage.

The relative abundance of metabolites was recorded using the total ion chromatogram peak integration (Additional file 2).

The relative ratios between qualifier and quantifier ions were within the acceptable tolerance (see above) and the use of relative ion ratios greatly improved the confidence in the results and aided in the detection of any underlying peaks, which would otherwise distort the results.

Relative ion permeabilities were calculated by means of the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation and partial ion conductivities were determined using the respective ion concentrations of normal Ringer's.

Therefore, to better quantify the relative expression, sequencing was repeated using the Ion Torrent PGM and this showed that only 7 11% of transcripts originate from the mutant allele (Table 1).

In order to quantify cell death in tobacco, we used relative ion leakage measurements as described in [ 40, 41].