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Therefore only results using the nutrient density method are presented.
The food intake information was converted to nutrient intake data using the nutrient information available in the MDCS Food and Nutrient Database.
Nutrient intakes were calculated using the FSA's Nutrient Databank, with nutrient and energy values assigned to each food in the Databank.
Nutrient calculations were estimated by using the Food Processor 10.1 nutrient software program (ESHA Research, Salem, OR).
Based on our calculation using nutrient intake and nutrient digestibility from our previous experiment [4], young dogs fed APB digested 38% greater amount of lipids (32.3 vs. 22.0 g/d for APB vs. PPB) and 37% lower amount of protein (30.4 vs. 44.1 g/d for APB vs. PPB) as compared to young dogs fed PPB.
The food intake data were converted to nutrient intake using the European Nutrient Database [ 17].
We adjusted for total energy intake using the multivariate nutrient density model, by computing nutrient density for each variable expressed in mcg (or mg) per 1000 kcal of intake and including total calories as a continuous variable in the model [ 30].
NutritionQuest provided nutrient calculations using the USDA Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.
Nutrient composition was determined by using the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.
Nutrient levels were energy-adjusted using the residuals method (30).
Nutrient intakes were determined using a nutrient conversion database, and adjusted for total energy intake using the linear residual regression method of Willett and Stampfer (Willett and Stampfer, 1986).
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