Sentence examples for using the equations shown from inspiring English sources

The masses of the end groups were calculated, using the equations shown, from the mass-to-charge ratios of two series of intense ion peaks that were observed at low mass-to-charge ratios in the MALDI-CID spectra.

The minimum voltage was converted to a radioactivity concentration using the equations shown in Fig. 3a to yield the MDA, which was 0.02 μCi μL−1 for the high-gain configuration and 0.3 μCi μL−1 for the low-gain configuration.

The reliability of the equations was also assessed by comparing the experimental values of the responses at the centre point conditions, an average of three independent experiments (Table 3, runs 25-27), withethe values calculated using the equations shown in Table 5.

The SNR values were calculated at different locations using the equation shown above, and then converted into p e referring to the simulation result.

The porosity of the reservoir was calculated using the equation shown below: emptyset_{text{TD}} = frac{{left( {rho_{text{ma}} - rho_{text{b}} } right)}}{{left( {rho_{text{ma}} - rho_{text{f}} } right)}} (1 where (emptyset) TD = (emptyset) T = total porosity estimated from density log; ρ ma = matrix (or grain) density; ρ b = bulk density; and ρ f = density of the fluid.

In a perfect TOF-PET system (TOF resolution (rightarrow )0, thus TOF kernel to a delta function), image reconstruction would become not necessary due to the fact that the exact (i.e., as exact as physics laws allow) position of any e + e − annihilation point can be calculated from its LOR coordinates and time difference information using the equation shown in Fig. 1.

The predicted probability of failure (pi) was calculated using the equation shown in Figure 1.

Using the equation shown in Figure 5, the change in emission ratio for the transition from unmethylated to methylated biosensor (ΔR/R%) was calculated for each colony.

The potency of a VC can then be predicted from its neighbors by applying the additivity assumption underlying Free-Wilson analysis using the equation shown in Figure 2a.

We calculated acetylation stoichiometry from samples treated with 100 mM AcP using the equation shown in Fig 1C, the acetylated peptide ratios for individual sites (Datasets EV1 and EV2), and a median CP ratio of 0.95.

They were combined using the equation shown in Formula 2: Formula   2 :   T = − 2 x [ log (p within ) + log (p between ) ] where under the null-hypothesis that the factor or interaction term had no effect, T is chi-square distributed with 4 degrees of freedom (Hedges and Olkin, 1985).