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The estimated effect sizes using both reported and imputed data were reduced by 38%to48%8%, as compared to that using only reported data.
As compared with meta-analyses using reported data only (MD 13.7 mm Hg, 95% CI: 11.5 to 15.9), the pooled mean difference in systolic BP in meta-analyses using both reported and imputed data is much reduced but do remain statistically significant (MD 6.9 mm Hg, 95% CI: 4.9 to 8.9).
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Two US studies that reported costs did not collect data on medication use; both reported that hospitalizations were the primary driver of direct costs.
Antibiotic use, both reported and by serum antimicrobial activity, differed slightly by province and hospital size (Table 1).
Two previous epidemiological studies that have examined the association between fibroids and HT use both reported increased risks.
5 However, two subsequent studies did not find the same pattern of association with only ACE inhibitor use: both reported an increased risk associated with use of ACE inhibitors during the first trimester, but use of other types of antihypertensive also showed an increased risk.
This finding is in line with several previous studies [ 11, 12], but contradict other studies that had observed significantly impaired HRQoL in obese adolescents compared to their lean counterparts using both self-reports and proxy-reports [ 8, 9, 34].
Diagnostically inadequate smears collected using both techniques were reported in 12 studies [ 8, 10– 14, 20, 23– 27], while superior smears collected using both techniques were reported in 11 studies [ 8, 10– 14, 23– 27].
Parker thinks that using both revealed and reported preference together — or "conjoined analysis" — may prove the most beneficial.
Using both modelled and reported travel times, our study provides insights into non-infrastructural factors explaining travel delays.
First, we aimed to replicate earlier reports on the role of rumination in predicting PTSD and depression, using both self-reports of symptom severity and structured diagnostic interviews.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com