Sentence examples for using a seed layer from inspiring English sources

The surface texture of the film was improved using a seed layer.

In addition, using a seed layer and metal catalysts could make the synthesis procedure more complex and introduce impurities which influence the properties of the ZnO structure.

Similar to ozone-based ALD on graphene, it is suggested that using a seeding layer also prevents the formation of possible ozone-etch-related defects induced by high-temperature interactions between the ozone and surface.

The films have interesting properties to be used as a seed layer for instance.

The coin-type cell consisted of a thin film of potassium (used as a seed layer) pressed onto the aluminum foil, glass fiber separator soaked with 5 M KFSI/EC/DMC electrolyte, and graphite cathode.

By adjusting the spin-coating speed and annealing time for the zinc acetate thin films used as a seed layer, the density of ZnO nanorods (NRs) was controlled.

The research work showed a simple method to achieve single crystalline Si islands matrix, which could be used as a seed layer to produce large grain sized Si films for high efficiency polycrystalline Si thin film solar cells and high performance flat panel displays.

Moreover, Figure 1f,g clearly indicates a ZnO buffer layer between NRAs and AZO film, which is used as a seed layer [21].

We also demonstrate that the deposited ZnO layer can be used as a seed layer for the hydrothermal growth of ZnO nanorods.

We report a novel hierarchical homogeneous nanoarchitecture of TiO2 nanosheets branched TiO2 nanosheet arrays, which is formed directly on transparent conductive fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate through a one-step facile hydrothermal reaction without the use of a seed layer.

Therefore, we speculate that the effect of seed thickness can be ignored by using a thick seed layer.