Sentence examples for using a quartz crystal from inspiring English sources

The thickness of the films was measured using a quartz crystal monitor (Edward model FTM 7).

The copper plating rate was measured using a quartz crystal microbalance.

Previously, for example, a wide-range and sensitive force sensor using a quartz crystal resonator was proposed [2].

Then, the thickness of the layers is controlled by using a quartz crystal monitor in the evaporating process.

The thicknesses of the films were measured using a quartz crystal monitor Edward model FTM 7 (Edwards BOC, England, UK).

Total binding and non-specific binding were measured using a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D).

These oscillators use a quartz crystal instead of a tuned circuit to establish the operating frequency (see figure).

We used a quartz crystal microbalance to investigate the binding behavior by which PhaR in Ralstonia eutropha H16 targets DNAs and amorphous poly[(R -3-hydroxybutyrateR -3-hydroxybutyrateR -3-hydroxybutyrate]

To measure the deposition rate of evaporants from the Li jet, we used a quartz crystal microbalance and a neutralization titration method.

The sensor uses a quartz crystal coated with 7 mm radium transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) top electrode and 6 mm radium gold bottom electrode.

We used a quartz crystal microbalance to examine a DNA monolayer containing approximately 5 × 1011 gates cm−2, with an inter-gate separation of approximately 14 nm, and we found that the ensemble of gates took approximately 6 min to switch.