Exact(3)
In the case of MBE, the crystal quality was improved using a high substrate temperature around 800 °C and inserting buffer layers [25, 26].
TiC0.45N0.55 films with a lower initial stress σint=−3 GPa, obtained using a high substrate bias, show a higher activation energy Ea=4.2 eV.
A significant decrease in the conversion yield was noticed when using a high substrate concentration at any enzyme concentration.
Similar(57)
An integrated fermenter allows using a higher substrate concentration.
In the assay using a high concentration of substrate, 100 ml of the enzyme cocktail (4 FPU/g substrate) in 50 mM acetate buffer (pH 5.0) was added to 0.2-20 0.2-20retreated materials.
This perfused concentration is much higher than would be expected in a realistic situation, therefore, because the level of substrate that transfers to the fetus is low, we performed the perfusion using a high concentration of substrate for effective detection by the HPLC fluorescence photometer.
The advantages of using a high concentration of substrate are that: (1) the capital equipment cost for hydrolysis can be reduced; and (2) rich sugar syrups can be produced and consequently the costs of ethanol fermentation and distillation are reduced [ 20].
Amonix, a new company in Torrance, California, is shrinking receptors to a 250th of their standard size by using a high-quality substrate made of complementary metal on silicon (CMOS) the same material used in cell phone and PC chips.
It would be interesting to examine the individual RANKL and OPG outcomes using a higher frequency substrate deformation to determine if the differential effects observed in this study (i.e., cells exposed to fluid-induced shear stress) is also observed in cells exposed to mechanical strain.
By using a high concentration of substrates, a high final ethanol concentration was also obtained from cellulosic ethanol.
A low level of caspase-8 processing was only detectable after enhancing detection sensitivity of the western blot by doubling the protein loaded on the gel and using a high-sensitivity chemiluminescent substrate (Immobilon Western HRP substrate, Millipore), indicating that TRAIL signalling is likely to be blocked at the level of the death-inducing signalling complex (DISC; Figure 2e).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com