Sentence examples for used to study thin from inspiring English sources

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Raman spectroscopy was used to study thin titanium oxide (TiO2)layers obtained by oxygen plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) at rather low temperatures between 265 and 550°C.

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Discrete dislocation dynamics (DD) simulations in conjunction with stereo and in situ straining transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) were used to study dislocation motion in thin Cu foils.

The bright-field TEM was used to study the structure of thin films.

In addition, tmod4trg mutants can be used to study the role of thin filament capping in sarcomere assembly and in the formation of cytoplasmic rods, which underlie the diagnosis of nemaline myopathy in humans.

Based on the pointed digital homotopy in [9, 16], the following notion of a k-homotopy relative to a subset (Asubset X) is often used to study a k-homotopic thinning and to classify digital images ((X, k)) in ({mathbf{Z}}^{n}) [17, 30].

spectroscopy, was used to study the structure of the thin free-standing films of cis-rich and trans-isomerized polyacetylene obtained by using Rh(I) complexes.

The energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron and atomic force microscopies, optical and electrical transport techniques were used to study the characteristic properties of thin composite films.

The atomic force microscopy studies were carried out in contact mode using Veeco Dimension 3100 SPM unit (Veeco Instruments Inc., Plainview, NY, USA), and a UV VIS-NIR spectrophotometer was UV VIS-NIRudy the optical behavior of thin filmspectrophotometerelength region 300 to 1,100 nm.

To illustrate the latter, the model is also used to study the growth of biaxially aligned thin films.

This method can also be used to study the plastic properties of other thin films or small volume materials.

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used to study the open circuit growth of thin oxide films on Ta in different acidic and neutral solutions.

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