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We also used a dummy variable to classify countries as ex-communist.
Specifically, we modeled the no control condition as a baseline, and used a dummy variable to identify the trembling hand condition.
We used a dummy variable representing cessation.
We used a dummy variable to model the pre-DRG and the DRG period.
We used a dummy variable encoding for the genotypes where n-1 dummy variables are used for n levels [ 27].
To reflect this adjustment on land use data, we used a dummy variable in the econometric model when developing a BAU RL.
In this study, we used a dummy variable to represent the 2011 heat wave and then estimated the cumulative effects of the 2011 heat wave by considering its lag effects using DLNMs.
We used a dummy variable for race (Caucasian = 0, African-American = 1) and included 388 men and 538 women who never smoked and did not report a history of chronic lung disease.
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We tested this hypothesis using a dummy variable indicating dual or solely school-based training.
We use a dummy variable to measure the strength of a local guerrilla force before 1949.
As a dependent variable we use a dummy variable indicating whether or not an individual is employed16.
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