Sentence examples for use of single gene from inspiring English sources

However, recently, there have been few reports on S. aureus isolates that are negative for Sa442 fragment; therefore, use of single gene or DNA-fragment specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for iDNA-fragment specificobial isolate may result in misidentification.

Such restrictions are often attributed to limited choices of temporally and spatially relevant enhancer elements (which are used to drive expression of RD genes), inadequate expression levels of RD genes (use of single gene copies) and the activation of only sub-circuits of the network (due to the expression of individual RD genes).

These results highlight the importance of avoiding the use of single gene phylogenies when inferring the origin of gene paralogues and advocate the importance of studying the conserved synteny between, and phylogenetic relationships of, neighbouring genes in duplicated and non-duplicated lineages.

The signalling pathway for ABA-induced stomatal closure has been the subject of detailed investigation in recent years, through the use of single gene mutants, and is reasonably well understood (Geiger et al. 2011).

It has been suggested that the use of single gene RT-qPCR measurement for ERBB2 is insufficient for determining HER2 positive samples that may benefit from trastuzumab/Herceptin® therapy [ 35].

To overcome problems associated with use of single gene targets for addressing population structure among microorganisms, multilocus sequence typing (MLST), which is less likely to show linkage disequilibrium than many surface markers, is commonly used to investigate more conserved housekeeping genes.

In very diverse genera like Aspergillus the use of single gene-based analyses does not solve all ambiguities and does not always represent the evolutionary history of the species.

Phylogenetic studies in section Petota have been hindered by the use of single genes with insufficient data to construct well resolved phylogenies.

Only in a few circumstances (e.g. arbocel sample in this example), the use of single genes for normalization may lead to similar fold change values whatever the reference gene used.

This result discredited the use of single genes such as R3 or β-tub (even if their use could, by chance, lead to fairly good conclusions (e.g. arbocel condition in this figure)), but it illustrated the strength of geometric averaging multiple genes to smooth individual, sometimes important variations of the transcript level of single reference genes.

In this article, we also explore the use of single genes and gene pairs in constructing cancer classifiers; however, in contrast to [ 17], we first aimed to use the concept of canonical depended degree, as proposed in rough sets for gene selection.