Rights groups said the existence of the camps exemplified the Communist Party's use of legal justifications as a sweeping cloak for measures that betray China's own guarantees of rights and procedural protections, as well as international law.
In addition to technical machinery, the article examines in what way the use of explicit justification terms sheds light on a number of traditional philosophical problems.
"When the investigation is complete the case will be turned over to the Maricopa County Attorney's Office... for final disposition on use of force justification," Sergeant Trent Crump told Reuters in an email. .
In the first of two coauthored articles on the subject, "Techniques of Neutralization: A Theory of Delinquency" (1957), Matza and Sykes proposed a "drift theory" (also known as neutralization theory), according to which delinquents use a series of justifications to neutralize their deviant behaviour.
Several important donors have already reneged on their commitments or at least relaxed their development efforts, using a variety of justifications ranging from concerns about aid efficiency to the need for a more comprehensive approach to achieving development objectives.
Mr. Méndez said that during his travels, many governments had cited the American use of torture as justification for their own abuses.
Yochai Benkler, a professor at Harvard Law School, told me, "What we've seen is the use of drumbeating as justification for major defense spending of a form that would otherwise be hard to justify".
JOHN C. LANDA Jr. Houston, May 17, 2011 To the Editor: While I fully support Mahmoud Abbas in his "call on all friendly, peace-loving nations to join us in realizing our national aspirations by recognizing the State of Palestine on the 1967 border," I take issue with his use of history as justification.
Use of relay requires justification both from throughput and from energy perspectives.
Since a regime of border control subjects both citizens and non-citizens to the state's coercive use of power, "the justification for a particular regime of border control is owed not just to those whom the boundary marks as members, but to nonmembers as well" (45)[19].
