Chemists made advances in the synthesis and use of graphene and improved techniques involving nuclear magnetic resonance to study proteins in living cells.
Over the past few years a number of databases documenting the protein content of a single organism, organ or organelle have been created [ 2- 6], and a number of papers describing results of experiments using these new and improved techniques have been published.
Archaeological findings suggest, however, that improved agricultural techniques such as the use of iron tools for cultivation and improved techniques for leveling and flooding paddy fields allowed the Yamato rulers to exercise control over significant manpower resources, both to construct large tombs and to expand the area under their control outward from the Nara plain.
Strategies to reduce primary failure rates may therefore include pre-operative identification of unsuitable anatomy by the use of ultrasound, improved surgical technique and pharmacological interventions designed to prevent vessel occlusion (thrombosis).
Experiments on several datasets have proven that the combined use of both techniques improves the classification accuracy on 3-class sentiment analysis.
Negative results are not uncommon when relying on culture, but the use of molecular techniques improves the yield considerably [ 8, 9].
Zick and colleagues showed that the use of this technique improved oxygenation in a porcine model of severe ALI, although this effect was small (less than 10 mmHg on average) [ 10].
While it is commonly stated that no pathoanatomic explanation for symptoms is possible for about 80% of cases [ 2, 14], some now argue that the use of recently improved diagnostic and clinical reasoning techniques makes diagnosis of the tissue origin of pain possible in 46 75% of cases [ 7].
A survey of midwives in Sweden found midwives believed that improved knowledge about the use of conversational techniques, screening instruments and improved guidelines for how to address alcohol with expectant parents and risky drinkers could facilitate increased intervention to prevent alcohol exposure during pregnancy [ 23].
