Thus, comprehensive investigations including external appearance, microscopic morphology and chemical composition were carried out by using a series of characterization methods.
The high stability of the colloidal suspension was confirmed by zeta-potential assessment and the properties of coatings deposited from both DC-EPD and AC-EPD were quantitatively compared by using a range of characterization methods.
The phase, structure, morphology, composition, and catalytic activity of Cu-Ci catalyst are analyzed using a variety of characterization methods, namely, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy and electrochemical measurement.
A range of characterization methods were used to analyze the microstructure of the GA and GH electrode materials.
A suite of characterization methods are used to investigate the influence of plasma treatment on the surface properties, such as morphology, hydrophilicity and chemical bonding states.
The structure of polymers using characterization methods from the tool shop is explored.
Hence, it is clear that each of the three methods has strengths and limitations that have to be considered and taken into account when interpreting the data but only by using multiple characterization methods a clearer impression of the state of the dispersion can be obtained.
The physicochemical properties of catalysts were investigated using conventional characterization methods.
The cytokine affinities of both constructs were validated using molecular characterization methods, and the biological activities were tested through subcutaneous implantation in Sprague Dawley rats.
The anisotropy of the insulation distribution is effectively examined using the characterization methods utilized here.
