Electrolytic conductance was measured using a conductivity meter both before autoclaving and after cooling of the autoclaved samples.
Using a conductivity meter, Dr. Gresser and Tony Palazzolo, 24, of East Northport, who teaches at Oceanside High School, measured the density of water taken from the creek.
The conductivity was measured using a conductivity meter with graphite sensor electrodes (Dist3WP, Hanna Instruments Inc., RI).
EC was determined using a conductivity meter, and pH was measured with a pH meter.
We also observed the conductivity of methanol with deionized water using a conductivity meter (Figure 4).
Electrical conductivity of the leachates was measured using a conductivity meter (Oakton Instruments, Vernon Hills, Illinois, USA).
The electrical conductivity of the water samples was measured using a conductivity meter under standard conditions of temperature and pressure.
The initial conductivity of the incubation (Ci) was measured using a conductivity meter (Thermo Orion star Plus, Beverly MA) to estimate the amount of ions released from cells under normal conditions or PEG treatment.
The EC and TDS were measured using a conductivity meter HI 98311 (Hanna Instruments, Mauritius) in a 20% (w/v) solution of honey suspended in Milli-Q water as recommended by [14].
During the survey, salinity and water temperature were measured on site using a conductivity meter (Condo 3210, WTW Inc., Weilheim, Germany), and the types of habitats and habits were recorded.
