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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
upward of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"upward of" is an expression used in written English.
It can be used to indicate a higher number or amount than what is being stated. For example, "There were upward of 200 people in attendance at the event."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
That often costs upward of $400,000.
News & Media
Upward of 600, Wilberforce answers.
News & Media
Entrees are upward of $30.
News & Media
Dinner parties drew upward of 80 guests.
News & Media
"Sauerkraut takes upward of a month".
News & Media
Suites will be upward of $800".
News & Media
We have upward of 500 volunteers".
News & Media
(Either costs upward of $2,000, depending on options).
News & Media
The defense sometimes played upward of 90 snaps a game.
News & Media
Resort condominiums are listed upward of $450,000.
News & Media
The tuna sell for upward of $100,000 apiece.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "upward of" when you want to suggest a minimum quantity or amount that may be higher than the stated figure. It's useful when providing estimates or approximations.
Common error
Avoid using "upward of" when you have precise data. This phrase is best suited for estimations rather than exact values. Using it with a precise number can create a sense of uncertainty where none exists.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "upward of" is to act as a prepositional modifier, typically quantifying nouns. It introduces a sense of approximation, indicating a value is at least a certain amount and potentially higher. This aligns with Ludwig AI’s assessment of correct usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
68%
Science
13%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Reference
3%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "upward of" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate a quantity that is at least a certain amount, possibly more. Ludwig AI confirms its correct grammatical status, and its frequent usage across various contexts, especially in News & Media, makes it a versatile addition to one's vocabulary. When writing, remember to use "upward of" for estimations and approximations rather than exact values. For similar meanings you can also use alternatives phrases like "at least" or "more than".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
at least
Focuses on the minimum quantity, slightly less emphasis on approximation.
or more
Clearly states the possibility of a higher quantity.
more than
Directly indicates a quantity exceeding a specific value.
over
Simple and direct way to indicate a quantity greater than a specific value.
in excess of
More formal way to express a quantity greater than a specific value.
beyond
Suggests a value exceeding a specific point or limit.
approximately
Indicates an estimation, without necessarily implying a minimum value.
as much as
Implies a quantity reaching a certain high level.
around
Similar to "approximately", suggesting an estimated value.
north of
Informal way to indicate a value higher than a certain amount, mostly used with prices.
FAQs
How can I use "upward of" in a sentence?
Use "upward of" to indicate that a quantity is at least a certain amount, possibly more. For example, "The project will cost upward of $1 million" suggests the cost is expected to be $1 million or more.
What alternatives can I use instead of "upward of"?
You can use alternatives like "at least", "more than", or "approximately" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "over" instead of "upward of"?
While "over" can sometimes be used similarly to "upward of", it doesn't always convey the same nuance of approximation or minimum value. "Upward of" is often used when the exact number is unknown but expected to be at least a certain amount.
What's the difference between "upward of" and "at most"?
"Upward of" indicates a minimum quantity that might be higher, while "at most" specifies a maximum quantity that cannot be exceeded. They are opposite in meaning.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested