Sentence examples for upstream supplier from inspiring English sources

Most importantly, and consistent with theory, we find that the technology intensities of downstream (producer) and upstream (supplier) industries have opposite effects on the likelihood of vertical integration.

Our analysis shows that, to benefit from the B2B spot market and control the risk exposure, the upstream supplier should develop an integrated channel-choice and pricing strategy.

The upstream supplier firms felt a smaller jolt, but it was still significant, with sales growth that was 1.2 percentage points smaller than that of the control group in the following year.

A key finding of this literature is that members' preferences for contractual forms are often at odds: the upstream supplier prefers relatively complex contracts that can coordinate the supply chain; however, the downstream retailer prefers a wholesale price-only contract because it leaves more surplus (than does a coordinating contract), which the retailer can capture.

Lack of real time information exchange between downstream customer and upstream supplier may have catastrophic effects on production.

Once the order is triggered by downstream customer, kanban control system sends the signal to upstream supplier JIT for inventories or raw materials.

Upstream, suppliers provide inputs.

In the South Korean wireless battle, LG Telecom benefited from the influence of upstream suppliers.

In reality, typical BI user groups involve financial analysts, marketing planners, general managers, field staffs, upstream suppliers, and downstream customers.

Patents play an important role in vertical disintegration, for they lower the cost of technology transactions between upstream suppliers and downstream users.

Out have gone processed drinks and even ice cream.The problems have been traced to two upstream suppliers of food additives, Yu Shen Chemical and Pin Han Perfumery.